Early Inscription from Elah Fortress
Yosef Garfinkel’s team excavated a large shard with writing on it dated to ca. 1000 BCE. The ostracon reportedly contains the words “judge,” “slave,” and “king.” This is important for not only understanding the evolution of alphabetic writing, but also should shed light on the history of early Israel. This was a time that society transfered from a tribal period of judges to a monarchy, the time of state formation under kings such as David.
